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C++

/*
Print.cpp - Base class that provides print() and println()
Copyright (c) 2008 David A. Mellis. All right reserved.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Modified 23 November 2006 by David A. Mellis
Modified 03 August 2015 by Chuck Todd
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "Print.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#define PrintfEnable 1
typedef signed short sint16_t;
typedef signed long sint32_t;
// Public Methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/* default implementation: may be overridden */
size_t Print::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size)
{
size_t n = 0;
while (size--) {
if (write(*buffer++)) n++;
else break;
}
return n;
}
size_t Print::print(const char str[])
{
//while(1);
return write(str);
}
size_t Print::print(char c)
{
return write(c);
}
size_t Print::print(unsigned char b, int base)
{
return print((unsigned long) b, base);
}
size_t Print::print(int n, int base)
{
return print((long) n, base);
}
size_t Print::print(unsigned int n, int base)
{
return print((unsigned long) n, base);
}
size_t Print::print(long n, int base)
{
if (base == 0) {
return write(n);
} else if (base == 10) {
if (n < 0) {
int t = print('-');
n = -n;
return printNumber(n, 10) + t;
}
return printNumber(n, 10);
} else {
return printNumber(n, base);
}
}
size_t Print::print(unsigned long n, int base)
{
if (base == 0) return write(n);
else return printNumber(n, base);
}
size_t Print::print(double n, int digits)
{
return printFloat(n, digits);
}
size_t Print::print(const Printable& x)
{
return x.printTo(*this);
}
size_t Print::println(void)
{
return write("\r\n");
}
size_t Print::println(const char c[])
{
size_t n = print(c);
n += println();
return n;
}
size_t Print::println(char c)
{
size_t n = print(c);
n += println();
return n;
}
size_t Print::println(unsigned char b, int base)
{
size_t n = print(b, base);
n += println();
return n;
}
size_t Print::println(int num, int base)
{
size_t n = print(num, base);
n += println();
return n;
}
size_t Print::println(unsigned int num, int base)
{
size_t n = print(num, base);
n += println();
return n;
}
size_t Print::println(long num, int base)
{
size_t n = print(num, base);
n += println();
return n;
}
size_t Print::println(unsigned long num, int base)
{
size_t n = print(num, base);
n += println();
return n;
}
size_t Print::println(double num, int digits)
{
size_t n = print(num, digits);
n += println();
return n;
}
size_t Print::println(const Printable& x)
{
size_t n = print(x);
n += println();
return n;
}
// Private Methods /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
size_t Print::printNumber(unsigned long n, uint8_t base) {
char buf[8 * sizeof(long) + 1]; // Assumes 8-bit chars plus zero byte.
char *str = &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1];
*str = '\0';
// prevent crash if called with base == 1
if (base < 2) base = 10;
do {
unsigned long m = n;
n /= base;
char c = m - base * n;
*--str = c < 10 ? c + '0' : c + 'A' - 10;
} while(n);
return write(str);
}
size_t Print::printFloat(double number, uint8_t digits)
{
size_t n = 0;
if (isnan(number)) return print("nan");
if (isinf(number)) return print("inf");
if (number > 4294967040.0) return print ("ovf"); // constant determined empirically
if (number <-4294967040.0) return print ("ovf"); // constant determined empirically
// Handle negative numbers
if (number < 0.0)
{
n += print('-');
number = -number;
}
// Round correctly so that print(1.999, 2) prints as "2.00"
double rounding = 0.5;
for (uint8_t i=0; i<digits; ++i)
rounding /= 10.0;
number += rounding;
// Extract the integer part of the number and print it
unsigned long int_part = (unsigned long)number;
double remainder = number - (double)int_part;
n += print(int_part);
// Print the decimal point, but only if there are digits beyond
if (digits > 0) {
n += print(".");
}
// Extract digits from the remainder one at a time
while (digits-- > 0)
{
remainder *= 10.0;
int toPrint = int(remainder);
n += print(toPrint);
remainder -= toPrint;
}
return n;
}
#if (PrintfEnable == 1)
size_t Print::printf(const char *argList, ...)
{
const char *ptr;
double floatNum_f32;
va_list argp;
sint16_t num_s16;
sint32_t num_s32;
uint16_t num_u16;
uint32_t num_u32;
char *str;
char ch;
uint8_t numOfDigits;
va_start(argp, argList);
/* Loop through the list to extract all the input arguments */
for(ptr = argList; *ptr != '\0'; ptr++)
{
ch= *ptr;
if(ch == '%') /*Check for '%' as there will be format specifier after it */
{
ptr++;
ch = *ptr;
if((ch>=0x30) && (ch<=0x39))
{
numOfDigits = 0;
while((ch>=0x30) && (ch<=0x39))
{
numOfDigits = (numOfDigits * 10) + (ch-0x30);
ptr++;
ch = *ptr;
}
}
else
{
numOfDigits = 0xff;
}
switch(ch) /* Decode the type of the argument */
{
case 'C':
case 'c': /* Argument type is of char, hence read char data from the argp */
ch = va_arg(argp, int);
print(ch);
break;
case 'd': /* Argument type is of signed integer, hence read 16bit data from the argp */
case 'D':
num_s32 = va_arg(argp, int);
print(num_s32, 10);
break;
case 'u':
case 'U': /* Argument type is of integer, hence read 32bit unsigend data */
num_u32 = va_arg(argp, uint32_t);
print(num_u32, 10);
break;
case 'x':
case 'X': /* Argument type is of hex, hence hexadecimal data from the argp */
num_u32 = va_arg(argp, uint32_t);
print(num_u32, 16);
break;
case 'b':
case 'B': /* Argument type is of binary,Read int and convert to binary */
num_u32 = va_arg(argp, uint32_t);
print(num_u32, 2);
break;
case 'F':
case 'f': /* Argument type is of float, hence read double data from the argp */
floatNum_f32 = va_arg(argp, double);
printFloat(floatNum_f32,10);
break;
case 'S':
case 's': /* Argument type is of string, hence get the pointer to sting passed */
str = va_arg(argp, char *);
print(str);
break;
case '%':
print('%');
break;
}
}
else
{
/* As '%' is not detected transmit the char passed */
print(ch);
}
}
va_end(argp);
}
#endif